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CreditMantri Finserve Private Limited Unit No. B2, No 769, Phase-1, Lower Ground Floor, Spencer Plaza, Anna Salai, Chennai - 600002
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Employee retention is a major challenge faced by most organisations. While this causes trouble to the employers, the employees can easily aim for growth by changing jobs frequently. Due to numerous growth opportunities, an employee keeps switching jobs more often than earlier. This results in a constant transfer of Provident Fund accounts across employers.
One of the most common problems faced by employees working in the corporate sector is managing the PF account. This can be a hassle especially while changing jobs. Many questions pop up at the time of switching jobs, such as, ‘What will happen to my existing PF account, do I wait for a new UAN number, how do I transfer the existing PF balance, is it possible to withdraw my EPF balance’ etc.
The primary question asked by EPF members is what will happen to the accumulated EPF balance at the time of switching jobs. When a person quits a job at an establishment and begins a new one with another establishment, he/she can choose to withdraw the amount or can transfer the same.
It is best to transfer the existing EPF balance into a new EPF account with the new employer. It is important to note that the UAN for a member stays the same and at each new organization, there will be a new EPF account opened within the same UAN. If you are wondering how to go about the EPF transfer process, here is some helpful information on the same.
About EPF Transfer Process When You Switch Jobs
Let’s find out about the online EPF transfer process
Here is an alternate set of steps that you can follow for EPF transfer:
Step 1: Complete the details of Composite Declaration Form (F-11), instead of Form 11. This has to be done along with the details of the old PF account and correct Universal Account Number (UAN).
Step 2: Furnish this to the new employer.
Step 3: The new employer will pass on this set of information to the employer’s portal at EPFO.
Step 3: In case UAN has been linked with Aadhaar and verification by a previous employer is done, then the portal auto-triggers the process.
Step 4: Next, you will receive an SMS confirming the trigger of the auto-transfer process.
Step 5: After the first instalment of EPF has been deposited by the new employer and appropriately reconciled, the auto transfer is processed. The employee will get an SMS notifying the completion of the transfer of old EPF balance to the new EPF account.
The total time taken to complete the transfer of PF account is approximately 20 days. This can differ depending on the time taken by the previous employer for attesting the old claim.
The list of documents needed for the withdrawal process depends on the reason for submitting the claim. Here is a quick reference for documents needed:
In case you switch a job from one organisation to another EPFO registered establishment, a fresh PF account will be added to your UAN. You can request to transfer the existing EPF balance from your previous account to the new account online using the UAN Member e-Sewa Portal.
However, for accessing EPF facilities online, you should ensure that your UAN is linked to your Aadhaar. Along with the transfer of your PF balance, EPS fund transfer also gets done but this will not be reflected on the online portal.
Your Universal Account Number or UAN will remain the same even when you join a new establishment. The UAN is set up on the ‘one account, one subscriber principle.’ Any new PF account will be added to your existing UAN.
In case an employer sets up a new UAN number against the credentials of an employee, the service tenure stated in the two UAN ids are not added for while computing the pension eligibility of the employee. Thus, it makes sense to add the new PF account to the existing UAN id.
In case your employer has created a new UAN for the PF account then you can opt to withdraw the entire EPF balance from the existing PF account. This can be done after the completion of two months of switching jobs. Technically, you will be considered as unemployed as per your old PF records and therefore, you are allowed to withdraw your PF money. You can also opt to merge different UANs and transfer the balance to the new PF account.
While shifting jobs and joining a new workplace, an employee can opt to close the old PF account and open a fresh one. But it makes more sense to transfer the old PF account funds to the new one. In earlier days, the transfer required a lot of paperwork, including getting the transfer form from the old employer and submitting to the new one. However, with the availability of an online self-service portal of EPFO, the process has become much smoother and hassle-free for the account owners.
In case you opt to close an old account before completion of 5 years, the withdrawn amount is taxable. On the other hand, if you simply transfer the EPF funds, you do not have to pay any tax and can enjoy the benefits of money in full. You can also choose to partially withdraw EPF funds for reasons such as purchase/construction of a house, medical expenses, marriage-related expenses, etc. EPF balance earns the prevailing interest rate. This earning can be a substantial sum in the long run as there is compounding involved.
In case a need arises, employees are permitted to withdraw and transfer EPF amount from their accounts. For this, a claim has to be raised for any withdrawal and transfer requirements. The employer has to approve or reject the claim that is raised by an employee. For checking the approval status of such a claim, you can make use of the mobile app. Another way to go about it is through the EPFO’s member portal or by using SMS. Here are the steps involved:
1. Why is it important to transfer PF from the existing employer to a new employer?
In case EPF balance has not been withdrawn from the existing account for a certain period, then stops earning interest. Thus, it makes sense to either withdraw or transfer the amount to a new account. Withdrawal is permitted only if an individual has been unemployed for at least 2 months. Also, withdrawing EPF balance within 5 years of continuous employment attracts tax. Transferring PF to the new account will ensure that there are enough savings which can be used at the time of retirement.
2. What happens to EPF balance in case an employee changes jobs?
One of the two things mentioned below apply to EPF balance when an employee switches jobs:
3. Is it possible to withdraw PF if I change my job?
When you change jobs, you don’t necessarily have to withdraw the PF balance. You can opt for automatic transfer of the balance from your existing employer to the new employer. You can withdraw it if you wish to discontinue the PF option in your new job.
4. I wish to withdraw my PF from my previous employer. How can I do it?
You do not necessarily have to withdraw your PF in case you change jobs. There is an option for it to be auto-transferred from the current to the new employer when the latter makes the first PF contribution.
5. Is it possible to withdraw PF while continuing to work?
Yes, you can withdraw PF for the following reasons:
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