All of us prefer different financial
instruments to for our savings or invest in something that increases our
wealth. After a certain period, we may want to withdraw the money invested for
some emergency or various other purposes. Every financial vehicle has its own
distinct method to redeem the savings.
Mutual fund is one of the popular methods
of investment that offers high returns in the long-term. If you have invested
in a mutual fund, you might want to know how to redeem the amount invested at a
certain point of time. Moreover, it is also vital to have substantial knowledge
about when you can redeem your funds and when not to do it.
How
to redeem your mutual fund investments?
The investors can invest in mutual funds
through various channels such as Asset Management Companies (AMCs), dematerialized
account or DEMAT account, brokerage houses and online financial portals. The
redemption can also be done through the same channels.
Through
AMC: You may have purchased a mutual fund through
an Asset Management Company where they would have provided you with a login
credentials. You can login to their official website using the username and
password provided and redeem the units you wish. You can either redeem the
entire units or a specific limit of units and the balance will still be
remaining and perform accordingly in the future.
You can also directly visit the AMC where you
have invested and fill in the form and submit to the company. It might take 2
to 4 working days for the proceeds to be deposited into your bank account
depending on the scheme you have invested.
Short-term debt or liquid funds can be
redeemed within 2 days while equity and long-term funds will take up to 5 days
for redemption.
Demat
Account: This is one of the popular and convenient
methods of managing your mutual funds. You can just login to your Demat account
and purchase new funds or redeem the existing funds in a click of a button. The
pay-out is made directly into the corresponding bank account registered with
the Demat account.
Brokerage
Houses: If you have purchased funds through a
brokerage house, you may have to visit the office and fill out the redemption
form with the details of your folio number and units you wish to redeem. After
you have submitted the form, the broker will process your application and the
pay-out will be made to your bank account.
Online
Portals: There are various online portals where you
may have bought the funds. You can login using the credentials and place a
redemption request following which it will be processed, and the pay-out is
made.
Things
to keep in mind for before redeeming your mutual fund
Timing
the market: The longer you hold, greater the
returns you will get from mutual fund investments. If you have taken a closed
end mutual funds, you may not be able to redeem before the date of maturity. In
case you have opted for open ended funds, you can redeem it anytime you like,
and it is important to calculate the returns when you withdraw before the
maturity date. A mutual fund may not always perform well, but if held for a longer
period, it assures you capital protection and appreciation.
Exit
Load and Expense Ratio: Every mutual fund attracts
a certain amount of expense ratio and exit load of 1% if redeemed within a
specific period. Calculate the outgo on such categories and redeem when it is
beneficial for you the most.
NAV:
Net Asset Value(NAV) of the fund is declared only
at the end of trade closing of the day. Hence if the redemption request is
placed before 3pm, the NAV of the same business day is applicable. If the
request is placed after that, NAV of the next day will be applicable at the
redemption.
Taxation: If a mutual fund is held more than a year, it will not be taxable while the short-term funds are taxable. Hence, you must consider this before redemption if your fund attracts tax or exempted.
Conclusion
Mutual fund is a good instrument for
multiplying your investment provided if it is approached with a long-term
perspective and it could well turn out to be a perfect investment for your
retirement plan and children’s higher education. Keeping all this in mind, you
should make a wise decision while redeeming your mutual funds.