A tree does not bear fruit in a day.
Likewise, any investment plan requires sufficient amount of time to get good
returns. For a responsible and disciplined saving, Systematic Investment Plan
(popularly known as SIP) is a wise approach to begin your long-term investment
plans.
“Do
not save what is left after spending, but spend what is left after saving” –
Warrant Buffet
Whatever you may earn, big or small, a
regular thoughtful saving each month, could multiply your wealth in the long
run. SIP is a tool that can help you achieve your financial dream without
putting up a mammoth effort.
What
is a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)?
Systematic Investment Plans, as the name
suggests, is a method of regularly investing in mutual funds. The amount can be
as small as INR 500 and up to any amount you wish. It can be invested weekly,
fortnightly, monthly and quarterly as per your convenient. Regularly paying a
small amount over a long-term such as 20 to 25 years will deliver a lump sum
which would be hugely helpful for your requirement. Hence starting at the early
stage of your career helps you earn a better return when you head towards
retirement.
How
to Invest in a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)?
Investing in mutual funds through SIP is
similar to a recurring deposit except that the returns could vary in the former
depending on the market conditions. However, the compounding and average rupee
costing help you get the benefits much more than you can get on a recurring
deposit.
You can invest in an SIP either by applying
through a bank, online or with a Demat account. You may have to submit your KYC
documents and the mandate to open an SIP account. Before choosing and SIP, it
is important to do a background research on what plan is best for you and the
benefits you get from the plan.
Equity mutual funds are tax free while debt
mutual fund will attract tax at the rate of 20% with indexation benefit. The
equity mutual funds generally have high risks when compared to other type of
mutual funds. Hence you need to choose the mutual fund plan based on your
income, risk profile and goal attached to it. Longer the tenure, better the
compounding works.
If you are investing in open-ended mutual
funds, you won’t have lock-in period. You can stop the plan and obtain the
returns based on the market position. ELSS mutual funds generally have 3 years
of lock-in period wherein you cannot withdraw the returns before the date of
maturity.
SIP
and Mutual Fund
Many have the notion that SIP and mutual
funds are two different things. Here one must understand clearly that SIP is a
tool to invest in a mutual fund. You can invest a lump sum or a small amount
regularly in a mutual fund. Investing small amount regularly is known as
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP).
End
Note
Choosing to invest through an SIP helps you
inculcate the habit of disciplined saving at an early stage of your life.
Earmarking a small amount from your income for an SIP will not have much impact
on your financial life.