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India lives in agriculture. Agriculture and allied activities contribute 20.19% of the GDP of the country. India is the world’s second-largest producer of vegetables and fruits. India is also the largest exporter of wheat, sugar, spices, millet, pulses, and milk. Agriculture has been considered predominantly as an unorganised sector due to the quantum of production and the vast spread of the rural population working on it. The government has introduced various licences to regulate, and bring transparency and equality in pricing for agricultural products.
Read through the article to understand a few important agricultural board trade licences.
About Agricultural Board Trade Licence
Following are the agricultural licences popularly operated in India.
Apart from the above, there are also state-specific licences like licence to market functionaries under the State of Assam, e-licence for Agri inputs under the State of Odisha, etc.
Also Read: What are the eligibility criteria for Agriculture Loans in India?Electronic National Agricultural Market (eNAM)) is an online marketplace where farmers can freely sell their produce directly to buyers, exporters, processors, and retailers. All these are without any fee in the trading area. While the existing mandi system continues, the farmers can make use of this transparent and integrated marketplace managed by the Government of India.
Registering in eNAM means you get a unified state licence. Now the farmers can trade across the state borders without having to worry about high transportation costs.
Register in the eNAM portal through the following steps.
e-Rashtriya Kisan Agri Mandi is the pioneering step by the Government of India to provide a unified auction place for farmers to sell and purchase agricultural produce. The facility is governed by the National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Limited (NAFED). The farmers can register in the eRaKAM portal through the following steps.
The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Act governs the Agricultural And Processed Food Products Export Development Authority. The main objective of APEDA is to encourage exports of scheduled agricultural products by including farmers all over the country. APEDA also assists with packaging, quality checks, and effective marketing. You can take your agricultural produce to the next level by trading across the country with an APEDA licence.
Read more to know how to register for an APEDA licence.
The AGMARK licence is issued and managed by the Directorate of Marketing and Inspection under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare and is governed by the Agricultural Produce (Grading and Marking) Act, of 1937. AGMARK represents the authentication of the quality of the product. AGMARK certification is voluntary and is available for almost 222 agricultural products. AGMARK certification helps in easy trading in international markets.
Do you know? The e-NAM, e-RaKAM, APEDA, and AGMARK applications are available in the Google Play store. You can install and be an active user of this common marketplace.
Agriculture sector helps the entire nation thrive by providing all the basic commodities for living and earning. The agricultural board trade licences help in making the trading organised, transparent and efficient. Farmers can trade their agricultural products freely without the fear of market rate fluctuations, transportation and storage costs.
1. What is an APMC?
Agricultural Produce & Livestock Market Committee (APMC) is established under the provisions of the Agricultural Produce & Livestock Management Act. It is a notified entity established by the State Governments to regulate trading of agricultural products.
2. Which states have APMC constituted?
Uttarakhand, UT of Chandigarh, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Punjab, Mizoram, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Goa, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh have APMCs.
3. Can I trade through the physical mandis even If I register for online trading of my livestock?
The Government has not disposed of the concept of physical mandis. You can very well trade both through physical and online mandis.
4. What are the products that can be sold through eNAM?
All agricultural products, livestock, meat, and dairy products are freely tradeable through eNAM.
5. I want to export wheat. Is AGMARK mandatory for exporting?
No AGMARK is a voluntary certification. It adds value and brand image to your product. In the case of exports, products are accepted after rigorous quality testing. An AGMARK licence can help you ease through the process.
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